Athletic heart syndrome Essay Example

Athletic heart syndrome Essay Example Athletic heart syndrome Paper Athletic heart syndrome Paper Athletic heart syndrome is a series of conditions steming from a physiologically enlarged heart that is noticed in athletes. Athletic heart syndrome basically as a result of an hypertrophied heart. The resting heart rate, including that measured during exercise, is low when compared with that of other normal persons (both the basal rate and the working rate) (Kenneth et al, 1973).   Muscle contraction is the primary physiological event that occurs during exercising. This is one of the processes in the body that consumes much energy. The cardiovascular system is a conduit for the transport of this energy all round the body. At the same time, the cells are detoxified of all waste products of metabolism.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Exercise puts a whole lot of stress on the cardiovascular system. Athletes are constantly involved in exercising. They frequently strain the cardiovascular system through the demand of the muscle cells (myocytes) for more perfusion. This constant strain on the heart in particular, leads to a physiological hypertrophy of the cardiac muscle cells. The left ventricle of the heart is most affected because it is a high pressure pump that supplies blood to the Aorta, the largest artery in the body. The aorta transmits the blood to other parts of the body including the brain, limbs and all other organs of the body (Kumar et al, 2004) A hypertrophy of the heart is most evident by the thickening of the left ventricle, although, other chambers of the heart are affected. This effect is a sort of physiological conditioning for the heart to be able to cope with the increased load and at the same time, does not feel stressed up. By so doing, athletes ca n persist in the vigorous activity for a longer time than other individuals without overworking the cardiovascular system. (Microsoft Encarta, 2008) Oxygen consumption of like-sized active athletes and normal individuals will be roughly the same at rest or at a given level of exercise. However, the fit individual (the athlete) will be able to achieve greater maximal oxygen consumption, even at a lower heart rate, due to the training effect that takes place with regular exercise. As the athlete engages in regular aerobic exercise, the heart, lungs, and muscles all become more efficient at utilizing oxygen. The heart pumps more blood with cardiac output, the lung capacity of each inhalation increases, and the muscle fibers (myocytes) extract more oxygen from the blood. The training effect on the heart is quite evident when heart rates are compared between long-distance runners and sedentary individuals. The athlete will have a lower heart rate at rest (perhaps as low as 50 beats per minute) and during light jogging, for example, than the non-athlete (who might have a resting rate of 80). During light jogging, the untrained person w ill experience a large increase in heart rate, while the athletes heart rate will not rise nearly as much. MECHANISM The heart has an intrinsic property of being able to generate electrical impulses that excite the myocytes. The Sinoatrial, Atrioventricular, Bundle of His and the Purkinje fibers all make up the electrical conduction system of the heart. Besides this intrinsic control, the heart is control by autonomic nerves that form part of the autonomic nervous system. The sympathetic part of the   ANS causes a stimulation of the heart – the rate and force of contraction are increased. The parasympathetic system on the other hand causes a decrease in the rate and force of contraction of the heart. In times of need, for instance, when an individual is exercising, the heart rate is increased so as to increase the cardiac output of the heart. In athletes, however, the heart rate is not increased in spite of the dramatic increase in the cardiac output of the heart. This is because of the physiological hypertrophy of the myocytes and also the basal firing of Vagal impulses to the heart. The Vagus nerve supplies the parasympathetic innervation to the heart.(Ganong, 2001) DIAGNOSIS Athletic heart syndrome is asymptomatic. The syndrome cannot be detected unless series or medical tests are carried out. A chest x-ray will show an enlarged heart – this is possible by checking the cardiothoracic ratio and determining if it is normal or not.   Other medical tests include stress tests. During stress tests, the athlete is asked to go on a Treadmill and exercise. Assessment of a persons physical fitness includes measurement of aerobic capacity in the form of maximum oxygen consumption during aerobic exercise. At regular intervals, the pulse rate and the blood pressure are measured; this would give an indication of the rate at which these parameters are changing with the progression of exercise. Also, on electrocardiography, increased activity is noticed in the region of the left ventricle, evidenced by a large QRS complex. The complex is tall and peaked, showing an increase in time that that the ventricular muscle fibers have to depolarize and repolarize. Systo lic murmurs, slow heart rates, arrhythmias and alterations in S-T segments and T-waves are all features of the athletic heart syndrome (Kenneth et al, 1973) MORTALITY AND MORBIDITY Athletic Heart Syndrome is asymptomatic therefore, it is a potentially morbid condition. Athletes with this condition are prone to s number of heart diseases. Cardiomyopathy, which is damage to the weakened heart, is likely to occur in some athletes – Heart failure is the ultimate. Also, in some athletes, heart failure has caused sudden death. This is because they were no prior diagnosis of any heart disease. After a period of relative inactivity by the athlete, the myriad of modifications to the cardiovascular system normalize. The cardiomegaly subsides. This is important as it distinguishes this syndrome from other cardiomyopathies. Rich (2007). REFERENCES. W. F. Ganong (2001). Review of Medical Physiology. 20th ed. McGraw Hill Companies. pp 275 290 V. Kumar, A. K. Abbas, N. Fausto (2004) Robins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease, 7th ed. Saunders – Elsevier. pp 460 -466 Microsoft Encarta (2008). The Human Heart. Microsoft Inc. Microsoft Encarta (2008). Exercise. Microsoft Inc. B. Kenneth, A. Benchimol, J. Schumacher (1973). External Pulse and Vectocardiographic Abnormalities in the Athletic Heart Syndrome. â€Å"Ches. American College Of Physicians. Pp 289-295 B. E. Rich (2007). The athletic heart syndrome. Current Sports Medicine Reports. Current Medicine Group LLC

Analysis of Carphone Warehouse Financial Statements Essay

Analysis of Carphone Warehouse Financial Statements - Essay Example mobile services into one single media delivery chain facilitated by the expansion of high speed wireless internet and broadband services worldwide (Pricewaterhousecoopers, 2006). This new economic era changed many industries since it pushed the demand for products for high tech product such as mobile telephones up since mobile technology became a part of the new integrated supply chain of high tech products. In the United Kingdom a major player in the communication services industry is The Carphone Warehouse Group. The emphasis of this report is to analyze the financial position, performance and prospects of this firm as well as providing a brief analysis of the accounting standards that Carphone Warehouse utilizes in its presentation its financial reports. Carphone Warehouse is the biggest player in the European market in the independent retailing of mobile phones and related services with over 2,200 retail stores across 11 countries (Carphone, 2007). The United Kingdom company established its operation in 1989 whose founder Charles Jones envision a firm that had the potential of dominating the European market with the implementation of a organic growth model. The organic growth business model is a business or economic philosophy that emphasis on steady constant growth over a prolonged period of time (Moore, 2006). An example of a booming economy that utilized this model to reach constant 10% economic growth for multiple decades is the Chinese economy. Carphone Warehouse transformed from a small mobile retailer 18 years ago, to a multinational giant in the telecommunication industry that obtain annual sales of 3.99 billion pounds in 2006 (Annual Report: Carphone, 2006). The company’s strategic focus includes a continued market share growth, value added services, building lifetime customer relationship and increasing productivity and profitability (Carphone, 2007). The mobile services industry generated global revenues of approximately 3.32 trillion dollars

Developing Organisational Capacity (ALDI) Essay

Developing Organisational Capacity (ALDI) - Essay Example An efficient training and development program for a company involves systematic steps and procedures before, during, and after the training process, which must be adhered to, in order to achieve the objectives of the training and development process (Hameed & Waheed 2011). Before undertaking training, a company ought to ensure that it creates a conducive environment for training and that it is able to sustain the training process. During training, it is important that the mind of the trainee is transformed in order to ensure utilization of training knowledge. On the other hand, after training, a company ought to ensure that the trainees have gained the necessary knowledge and skills. In addition, it is important to evaluate the training strategies and tools to ensure their effectiveness in future (Hameed & Waheed 2011). Overall, the HRM of a company must ensure effectiveness in is practice and strategies, to achieve company goals. Analysis of the Training and Development Processes at Aldi Aldi is one of the companies that are committed to training and development of their employees. This company follows systematic process in training and developing its employees (Brandes & Brandes 2012). ... This ensures that a company has the appropriate number of employees, with the relevant skills for their job. Workforce planning is also important as it helps in the identification of gaps in the skills of employees, and addressing them in order to achieve goals (Brandes & Brandes 2012). Since Aldi plans to expand by opening more stores, it is important that the company perform an analysis of the skills that employees will need to have. In addition, the type of training to be undertaken by employees also will need to be decided. This will help Aldi to sustain its competitiveness in the market, since the company will have employees with the right skills, thus minimal knowledge and skills gap. In addition, this will help the company fill any gaps created within its workforce due to promotions of some employees in the company (Brandes & Brandes 2012). Aldi also ensures that it employs the right people by specifying the job requirements in their vacancy advertisements. Job descriptions fo r employees, which are well developed, serve as a tool for communication. These bear the responsibilities of the employee, the qualifications, and experience, as well as the relationships of the specified job with other job positions (Hameed & Waheed 2011). This therefore, helps to give the applicant a direction and determines to them whether they are relevant for the job or not. This also communicates the employer’s expectations of the potential employee. Nonetheless, this is important for both the company and the employees. For employees, it gives them directions about what is expected of them in the job. For the company, this ensures that the right candidates, with relevant skills are

Tattoo and Work Essay Example for Free

Tattoo and Work Essay In my synthesis essay I will talk about both sides of having a visible tattoo by using the articles â€Å"Tattoos in the Workplace: Whats an Employer to Do?†, The Relationship Between Body Modification and GPA. and â€Å"Tattoos Gain Even More Visibility†. These articles work together to show the pros and cons of living with a tattoo whether it is in the workplace, visible or for a religious purpose. The article â€Å"Tattoos in the Workplace†¦Ã¢â‚¬ , the article explains all the reasons in why someone with a tattoo shouldn’t be judged off only that. It also talks about how doing such is a violation of the law. In the article â€Å"Tattoos Gain Even More Visibility† it mentions how in today’s society visible body modifications have become more popular and accepted. In the article â€Å"The Relationship Between Body Modification and GPA†, the article summarizes a study done of young people aging from 15 till 25. In the relationship between the three articles I think tattoos should be accepted as long as they can’t be seen in the workplace. These articles will prove and go against my opinion that tattoos in most cases should be a loud in a workplace as long as it isn’t visible. Rejecting someone for a job because of their tattoos is a form of discrimination and should not ever happen. Before reading these articles I had no stance about tattoos because I had none myself. In this issue the audience will be interviewers and employers who think tattoos interfere with someone being able to work with the public. In a scenario about a girl being interviewed for a job with some visible religious tattoos, she went in for an interview but after the interview she found out she didn’t get the job and wondered why. In the article â€Å"The relationship Between Body modification and GPA†, the articles main issue is, is there a relationship between tattoos and students grades. The article goes into description about the study and the specific questions the experimenter asked the study subjects. In the conclusion the experimenter found out that there was no relation between the students having body modifications like tattoos and piercings and the grades that the  students had. In my experience as a student, tattoos and grades had no relation. It depends on what kind of student you are in whether or not you will have good grades. I have no tattoos but my grades aren’t perfect, which is a perfect example of why tattoos and grades have nothing to do with each other. A good question to ask that group of students would be does having a interest in tattoos and piercings stop you from spending money of school needs like books and materials for projects? This essay adds to my argument on w hy tattoos should be permitted in the workplace since the study showed that tattoos and no relation with grades. In the article â€Å"Tattoos in the Workplace: Whats an Employer to Do?† the author supports my thesis that a person being a good worker has nothing to do with a tattoo. It explains how having a face tattoo can be distracting to the customer but is it worth losing a good worker? The article also talks about where the tattoo is placed in relation to your job. â€Å"For example, the odds are that a four-star hotel may not want the concierge to have large tattoos of skulls and crossbones on the back of each hand. But the same hotel may have less concern if a dishwasher in the kitchen has those same tattoos because direct contact with the hotels customers is minimal.† This sentence from the article brings up a good point. But at the same time judging someone based off their body modifications would be morally wrong. This article backs up my claim because it brings up certain grey areas that you have to look at when saying a person shouldn’t get a job based on their a ppearance but it also shows that someone with 50 tattoos could also be a genuinely kind individual who is dedicated to their job despite the body modifications. This was a good article to back up my original claim. On the other hand you have to look at all the grey areas. Can hiring someone with visible tattoos of a skull or vulgar language be off putting to costumers? A company could lose money by hiring someone that would turn the public off with their tattoos. Having a tattoo of a naked lady could be very inappropriate and distracting. In a job interview, if you were not qualified having visible tattoos could just add to why you shouldn’t get the job. There is also a concern in tattoos causing infections that can affect your skin forever. These articles all speak about the same topic and are in agreement with each other and my opinion. In all three articles they agree that tattoos should be accepted in the workplace. And in the articles, they all list different valid reasons. In my scenario Sarah, the girl with the religious visible tattoos is also very qualified for the job but her tattoos were on her wrist so during the job in human resources she would be working with a lot of people and it would be exposed every day. Just like in the articles they bring up the issue of what job could having a visible tattoo not be accepted in. Is having a job with the public and having a visible tattoo impossible? Just like in the article â€Å"Tattoos in the Workplace: Whats an Employer to Do?† they bring up someone not being accepted for a job based on their religious tattoos religious discrimination. Society has changed its perception on tattoos and how it doesn’t relate to your job. In the article â€Å"Tattoos Gain More Visibility† the main subject is how in the society we live in today; more people are getting tattoos in visible places like the neck and hands. In the article, â€Å"Necks and hands, said Joshua Lord, an owner of East Side Ink on Manhattan’s Lower East Side, were the last taboo.† speaking about how now people are getting tattoos in these places compared to years ago. â€Å"â€Å"But recently I’ve done them for doctors and funeral directors and teachers, and a lot of hairdressers,† who use hand tattoos as conversation starters, he said.† this shows how tattoos can be used as advertisement or a means of conversation. This article argues on my side of view. It like the other two proves how tattoos have no relation with the good quality job a person is able to do. The article also talks about the popularity of tattoos now compared to before. What may concern some old school thinkers is that visible tattoos may be here to stay. Speaking from someone with no tattoos, I’m excited to get my first one. The articles â€Å"Tattoos Gain More Visibility†, â€Å"Tattoos in the Workplace: Whats an Employer to Do?† and The Relationship Between Body Modification and GPA. back up my claim that tattoos should be accepted in the workplace. It is discrimination to judge someone’s fit for a job based on body modifications. Having a tattoo is just one aspect of a person and having a tattoo shouldn’t be held against them. There are certain situations  where someone might have a racist or controversial tattoo which might make them working in the public impossible because of customers complaining about their tattoos. If the tattoo is not disrespectful to anyone then there shouldn’t be a problem. After reading this article I have a stance on how I feel about tattoos. In some ways tattoos can get in t he way of you getting a job and that isn’t morally right. My scenario was about a girl would didn’t get a job she was qualified for. It wasn’t stated if it was because of her religious tattoos or not. After my opinion on tattoos not being relevant, do you think Sarah didn’t get the job because of her tattoos or maybe a unknown reason?

Presidential Power :: essays research papers

Richard E. Neustadt, the author of Presidential Power, addresses the politics of leadership and how the citizens of the United States rate the performance of the president's term. We measure his leadership by saying that he is either "weak or "strong" and Neustadt argues that we have the right to do so, because his office has become the focal point of politics and policy in our political system. Neustadt brings to light three main points: how we measure the president, his strategy of presidential influence, and how to study them both. Today we deal with the President himself and with his influence on government action. The president now includes about 2000 men and women, the president is only one of them, but his performance can not be measured without focusing on himself. Richard Neustadt today is a professor of politics and has written many books on subjects pertaining to government and the inter workings of governments. He has many years of personal experience working with the government along with the knowledge of what makes a president powerful. He has worked under President Truman, Kennedy and Johnson. His credibility of politics has enhanced his respect in the field of politics. His works are studied in many Universities and he is considered well versed in his opinions of many different presidents. It is true that he seems to use Truman and Eisenhower as the main examples in this book and does show the reader the mistakes he believes were made along the way in achieving power. Neustagt begins with President Franklin D. Roosevelt, whom he believes is the one president that knew how best to yield his power. He uses other examples throughout the book of Presidents from FDR to Reagan and endeavors to show the reader the ways in which power and persuasion was used in order for the presidents too perform at the best of their ability and still retain the power to persuade in order to govern the country and appease the public. Neustadt points out to the reader his opinion of the ways the president power is seen by others and how affective it is when certain strategies are applied correctly.

Which is more effective in fighting crime

Sociologists, in an attempt to explain and point out the reasons behind delinquency, have concluded that there are connections between specific youth behaviors with the home environment, family background, the neighborhood, associations, and many other aspects that together, or separately affect the formative years of young people’s social environment. Delinquent children usually come from a background of difficult circumstances. Parental alcoholism, poverty, breakdown of family, abusive conditions in the home, death of parents during armed conflicts or drug overdose, and the HIV/AIDS scourge, and etc. are some of the various reasons that can leave children virtually orphaned.One or both parents may be physically present, but because of irresponsibility on their part (if even one of them is addicted to drugs or alcoholic), a child may grow developing certain ways and attitudes that are directly/indirectly caused by the parent/s addiction or drug-related behavior. In this case, true delinquency lies on the parents; and the children are, in a way, orphaned or unaccompanied, and without any means of subsistence which, in the first place, the parents’ fundamental responsibility to provide. Generally, and increasingly, these children are born and/or raised without a father. They are first in the line of those who are at greatest risk of falling into juvenile delinquency.Without noticing it as it is typical of any youth to be lacking in prudence, with newly embraced group, the gang, a corresponding subculture starts to assimilate them, and before long, they start to engage in activities of adult criminal groups. It is usually after being engaged in criminal activities for an extended period of time with its accompanying consequences (such as ending up in prison or rehabilitation institutions for drug addicts) that delinquents realize they are into a very dangerous zone.A large portion of all juvenile violations (between two-thirds and three-quarters) ar e perpetrated by youths who are members of certain gangs (Venkatesh, 1997). Unlike in school and their family, these have no strict rules to be followed except loyalty to the group. It gives young people esteem when they somehow feel they are the â€Å"rule† in themselves. This is the lure of gangs. It gives the promise of fulfillment to would be delinquents. Popularity, access to the powerful figures on the streets, freedom to express one’s self, as well as easy flow of money (if the gang is also involved in some illegal activities such as drug dealings, which is common in most gangs) are seemingly within grasp of anybody who just have the guts to dare (OJJDP, Mar. 2003).Children who are well taken care of by their parents and are thus adequately supervised are at less odds to be involved in criminal activities. Studies have proven that. A dysfunctional family, on the other hand, which is commonly characterized by regular conflicts, parental negligence, poor communica tion because of absorption to outside activities by parents, are always assumed to be the breeding ground for delinquents (Venkatesh, 1997).~Studies on Risk versus Protective FactorsAn insightful paper prepared by Resnick describes the theoretical viewpoint that risk and protective factors are two things that may â€Å"mirror† each other. Risk factors like low academic performance increases the possibility of child or youth’s involvement in activities that may harm themselves and others while protective factors such as high academic performance increases the likelihood also of the individual committing aggression against another. These factors reside in an individual and that a disproportion of one especially the â€Å"risk factors† over the other indicates a caution or warning; the person may traverse in a direction which may foster a tendency to exhibit aggression or violent behavior. In the study, identifying these balance or imbalance within individuals may help reduce the occurrence of school violence by early detection of symptoms thus, interventions may be employed coming from various strategic points like the home, and the school and the community (Resnick, 2004).According to the Laub (1998), the home and the school are milieus that importantly direct the development of aggression or violence. Aggression at home significantly reflects what may eventually occur as aggression or violence in school, though not always. Male students attack peers or other male students. In addition, teachers are hurt either by verbal abuse, physical injury or threats of aggression. Fights that commonly occur in the campuses relate to â€Å"possession of toys, equipment and/or territory, about retaliation, & rules of games† (Laub, 1998).~Nature of Violence or Aggressionâ€Å"From very early, the oxygen of the criminal's life is to seek excitement by doing the forbidden.†-S.SamenowA radical turn from the contemporary to classical rationaliza tions on violent behavior equivalent to possessing a criminal mind, Stanton Samenow offered a quite â€Å"sweeping† point of view based on what he calls â€Å"errors of thinking.† Whereas years spent in studying and treating adolescence clinical disorders, he had leaned upon the understanding that adolescents, criminal behavior and/or violence in general have social determinants as a major factor, this change of mind was brought about by a collaborative work with another practitioner Dr. Yochelson (Genre,http://www.criminology.fsu.edu/crimtheory/samenow.htm).An elevated fear on the occurrence of violence in school is expectedly high not only because of what happened in Virginia Tech recently; this is because other forms of aggression or violent acts committed by students have not changed instead, increased in number among campuses today. In an excellent study by Jaana, the author specifically isolated these acts as becoming the source of fear for the average students t o experience anytime during their school lives. The study reveals that suburban schools are also profiled as becoming unsafe these days.These violent activities can be in the form of physical attack for no apparent reason or provocation, fights without using any weapon, pilfering, breaking and entering school property, and vandalism. In addition, victimization occurs, in the manner of students stealing property of another (e.g., books etc.), being threatened because of racial or cultural difference, bullying, and threats of injury to teachers and not only to students among othersReference:Genre, C.T. 2007. â€Å"Stanton Samenow:The Criminalpersonality). Retrieved May 6, 2008Laub, J.H., & Lauritsen, J.L. (1998). The Interdependence of School Violence with   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Neighborhood and Family Conditions. In D.S. Elliott, B. Hamburg, & K.R.   Ã‚   Williams (Editors), Violence in American Schools: A New Perspective, (pp. 127- 155). New York, NY:Cambridge University Press. Retrieved May 6, 2008from  Ã‚   the   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Center for the Study and Prevention of ViolenceJaana, 2001 in Selected School and Youth violence   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   statistics. Department of Juvenile Justice   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   and Delinquency Prevention (DJJDP).Retrieved May 6, 2008.     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.ncdjjdp.org/cpsv/Acrobatfiles/statistics_2007.pdfVenkatesh, S. ‘The social organization of street gang activity in an urban ghetto,’   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   American   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Journal of Sociology, vol. 103, No. 1, July 1997, pp. 82-111.

The ‘Joy Luck Club’ Was Formed By Four Chinese Women Who

The ‘Joy Luck Club’ was formed by four Chinese women who moved to the US in an effort to follow the American dream just like many others. Every week they met to play mahjong and tell stories to one another. What sets these women apart from the typical immigration story, is that each of them went through agonizing experiences before moving to the US. Because of their past they all wish to raise their children without the mistakes and faults that they committed, but history inevitably repeats itself through their daughters. The mothers’ experiences have a common theme of peril and portrayal as victims and finally success because their daughters are happy with their lives. The stories of the mothers and their daughters are organized by†¦show more content†¦At 15 years old she had been given to a wealthy woman as a bride for her son. The deal was set up by a matchmaker and Lindo was to provide the wealthy woman with grandchildren. However, once Lindo met her new husband she realized that he was a very young boy. He was very immature and refused to sleep with her even though he knew he was supposed to produce grandkids. He would lie to his mother and say that Lindo either refused him or that they had slept together many times and it was her fault that she was not getting pregnant. Linda devised a plan and claimed that if their marriage was not broken a curse would kill her husband. She was then able to leave. The next narrator is Waverly, Lindo’s daughter, who recounts being used by her mother as a child to show off. She had been a chess champion but quit in spite of her mother and never played again. She even married a Chinese man to please her mother and had a daughter but they got divorced. Her current fiancà © was a caucasian man which her mother disapproved of, but the reality was that Lindo believed that her daughter was ashamed of her while her daughter believed that she could never please her. They have a tearful heart to heart in a hair salon as they express their feelings. The next story is Ying Ying’s, one of the mothers, and how she fell in love with a very handsome man as a young woman. They got married and had a son, but that did not stop him from being a womanizer. Ying-Ying knew about hisShow MoreRelatedJoy Luck Club Cultural Analysis1387 Words   |  6 PagesThis response deals with the children of immigrants. The Joy Luck Club mothers shared the same desire for their daughters which was to live the American dream and be successful. The mothers wanted their daughters to be Chinese but the girls were just too Americanised. When Waverly was worried that she might not be let back into the country following her trip to China, her mother Lindo scoffed that only her skin and hair were Chinese, inside she is all American-made. I have decided to look atRead More The Complexity of Mother and Daughter Relationships in Amy Tan’s Joy Luck Club1316 Words   |  6 PagesDaughter Re lationships in Amy Tan’s Joy Luck Club   Ã‚  Ã‚   Since the beginning of time the mother and daughter relationship has been complex.   The book The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan is a great example of the mother and daughter relationship.   In the book Amy Tan writes about four women who migrate to America from China.   All of the women were in search of a better life since the lives they had in China were not what they wanted for themselves.   Even though all of the women did not know each other untilRead MoreThe Joy Luck Club : Jing Mei Woo1059 Words   |  5 PagesIn a way, Jing-mei Woo is the main character of The Joy Luck Club. (related to what holds something together and makes it strong), her stories serve as bridges between the two generations of storytellers, as Jing-mei speaks both for herself and for her dead mother, Suyuan. Jing-mei also bridges America and China. When she travels to China, she discovers the Chinese essence within herself, this way understanding a deep connection to her mother that she ha d always ignored. She also brings Suyuan sRead More Mother and Daughter Similarities in Amy Tan’s The Joy Luck Club1955 Words   |  8 PagesMother and Daughter Similarities in Amy Tan’s The Joy Luck Club â€Å"Here is how I came to love my mother.   How I saw her my own true nature.   What was beneath my skin.   Inside my bones.† (Tan 40)   Ã‚  Ã‚   The complexitities of any mother-daughter relationship go much deeper then just their physical features that resemble one another.   In Amy Tan’s novel The Joy Luck Club, the stories of eight Chinese women are told.   Together this group of women forms four sets of mother and daughter pairs. The trialsRead MoreThe Joy Luck Club Socratic Seminar Questions1104 Words   |  5 PagesJia-yi (Jenny) Cen AP Literature and Composition 23 July 2015 The Joy Luck Club Socratic Seminar Questions The Joy Luck Club, by Amy Tan, exposes the paradoxical relationships between Chinese immigrant mothers and their American-raised daughters. Although both sides experience their own strife in life, the mothers are probably most notable for their struggle in assimilating to society. Given that they are the first generations to have contact with the unfamiliar culture, they must set foot onto theRead MoreStrengths and Weaknesses in The Joy Luck Club Essay713 Words   |  3 PagesMany women find that their mothers have the greatest influence on their lives and the way their strengths and weaknesses come together. In Amy Tan’s The Joy Luck Club, the lives of four Chinese mothers and their Chinese-American daughters are followed through vignettes about their upbringings and interactions. One of the mothers, An-Mei Hsu, grows up away from her mother who has become the 4th wife of a rich man; An-Mei is forced to live with her grandmother once her mother is banned from the houseRead M oreAsian Immigration And The United States2508 Words   |  11 Pagesextent where Asian American Studies has become a subject of study amongst the most prestigious universities in the United States. Starting off as merely numbers, cheap numbers, that is, to plantation owners and railroad companies, the generations formed from these first migrants—the children and grandchildren of the first Asian settlers on American soil have fought for their rights in the Land Of The Free. These immigrants not only have achieved their right to be treated no differently than theirRead MoreDiscrimination and Stereotyping of Japanese-Americans Essay1986 Words   |  8 Pagesstereotyping have been apart of the lives of many Japanese Americans. America’s greatest acts of prejudice or discrimination next to the enslavement of African Americans was probably the internment of the Japanese during World War II. After the surprise attack of the Japanese on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, there was great fear that the Japanese Americans on the West Coast would revolt and aid the Japanese war effort (â€Å"Japanese American Internment†). Much evidence pointed to the contraryRead MoreComparative Study of Pakistan Chinese Cultures13385 Words   |  54 Pages2013 Comparative study of Pakistan and Chinese Cultures Muhammad Rashid (ID:2012420078) This report has compared the two cultures namely the Chinese and Pakistani culture by considering different parameters. The material and non-material aspects of culture are expressed and comparative study of two cultures is performed. Both the cultures have strong roots with the shades of thousands of years of civilizations. The ideology, ethics and living styles are compared with some examples and details. TheRead MoreSadie Hawkins Day and Valentine Grams18321 Words   |  74 PagesBy Felicia Jin ABC^2, Make-A-Wish and Chinese clubs sold Valentine grams and treats Feb. 9-13, bringing the â€Å"sweets to sweeties† and funding for good causes. The gifts were purchased during the week and distributed to classes today. ABC^2 (Academically Better Children’s Club) held a bake sale for the first time in the Main Hall and will be donating their proceeds to the St. Jude’s Hospital. â€Å"It’s hard to say how much money we’re trying to raise because itâ₠¬â„¢s our first time, but we’re hoping for a